Welcome to Key West, Florida—where the sunsets are as captivating as the margaritas are refreshing, and where each corner of the island buzzes with potential adventures. If you’re wondering about the top things to do in Key West, Florida, you’ve come to the right place. From hauntingly beautiful historic homes to snorkeling in vibrant coral reefs, Key West offers a treasure trove of activities that blend cultural richness with natural splendor. Whether you’re a history buff, an ocean lover, or just in it for some quality pie tasting, let’s dive into the vibrant offerings of this sunny paradise.
1. Visit the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum
- Address: 907 Whitehead Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning to avoid the crowds.
- Advice from Locals: Don’t rush through; take time to enjoy the lush gardens.
Step into the world of one of America’s most famous writers at the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum. Hemingway lived here in the 1930s, and the essence of his adventurous spirit still lingers in every corner. Tour the rooms where he wrote parts of “A Farewell to Arms,” and meet the descendants of his polydactyl cats, roaming freely and perhaps judging you slightly less than their literary master.
2. Take a Sunset Sail
- Address: Departures vary, check with local charters.
- Best Time to Visit: Evening, for obvious reasons.
- Advice from Locals: Bring a light jacket, as it can get breezy on the water.
Nothing says Key West like a sunset sail. As the sun dips below the horizon, the sky explodes in colors that seem to be competing for your attention. Choose from a romantic private charter or a more lively group sail complete with local musicians. It’s the perfect blend of relaxation and awe, accompanied by the soothing sounds of the ocean.
3. Stroll down Duval Street
- Address: Duval Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Evening for nightlife, morning for quieter explorations.
- Advice from Locals: Try the conch fritters at one of the street-side eateries.
Duval Street is the vibrant nerve center of Key West, alive with quirky shops, buzzing bars, and eclectic galleries. Stretching from the Gulf of Mexico to the Atlantic Ocean, this street has something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for a kitschy souvenir, a hand-rolled cigar, or a dive bar with live music, Duval delivers with a Floridian flair.
4. Snorkel at the Coral Reef
- Address: Tours leave from various marinas around Key West.
- Best Time to Visit: Morning to midday for the best sunlight underwater.
- Advice from Locals: Respect the reef—no touching, and definitely no taking.
The coral reefs near Key West are a snorkeler’s paradise, offering a kaleidoscope of colorful sea life just beneath the water’s surface. Join a guided tour and immerse yourself in this underwater wonderland, where neon fish, gentle sea turtles, and curious dolphins make frequent appearances. Remember, the coral is alive, so floating above it is not just a suggestion, but a necessity!
5. Explore Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park
- Address: 601 Howard England Way, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Late morning or early afternoon for a nice swim post-tour.
- Advice from Locals: Check out the daily guided tours of the fort for a deeper dive into its history.
Fort Zachary Taylor is not just another beach park. This historic fort played significant roles in the Civil War and Spanish-American War. Wander through the brick archways and stand atop the fortress walls. After soaking up some history, soak up some sun on one of Key West’s most beautiful beaches, renowned for its clear, shallow waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
6. Attend the Sunset Celebration at Mallory Square
- Address: 400 Wall St, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Start arriving an hour before sunset for the best experiences.
- Advice from Locals: Grab a coconut drink from one of the vendors and enjoy the street performances.
Every night, Mallory Square hosts a sunset celebration that feels like a festival. Street performers, artists, and food vendors create a lively atmosphere as the sun sets over the Gulf of Mexico. It’s a quintessential Key West experience—complete with applause as the sun makes its dramatic exit.
7. Visit the Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory
- Address: 1316 Duval Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning when the butterflies are most active.
- Advice from Locals: Look for the resident flamingos, Rhett and Scarlett, strutting through the garden.
This enchanting conservatory houses hundreds of butterflies in a climate-controlled, lush environment. Walk through a magical path surrounded by colorful butterflies fluttering freely, tropical birds, and even a few turtles. It’s a peaceful escape that offers both beauty and a chance to learn about the delicate nature of these creatures.
8. Tour the Key West Lighthouse and Keeper’s Quarters Museum
- Address: 938 Whitehead Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning to climb the lighthouse before it gets too hot.
- Advice from Locals: Check out the view from the top—it’s one of the best in Key West.
The Key West Lighthouse stands as a beacon of history, offering breathtaking views from the top. Climbing its 88 steps is a small challenge with a big reward: panoramic views of the island and sea. The adjacent Keeper’s Quarters Museum provides insights into the life of the lighthouse keepers and their vital role in Key West’s maritime history.
9. Kayak the Backcountry
- Address: Rentals and tours available from various outfitters around the island.
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning for cooler temperatures and calmer waters.
- Advice from Locals: Look out for the mangrove tunnels—they’re a highlight!
Paddle through serene waters and explore the natural beauty of Key West’s backcountry. Kayaking here allows you to navigate through quiet mangrove creeks and shallow water estuaries, discovering wildlife like manatees, sea turtles, and various birds. It’s a peaceful way to connect with nature and see a different side of the island.
10. Eat Key Lime Pie
- Address: Numerous locations around Key West.
- Best Time to Visit: Anytime you crave something sweet!
- Advice from Locals: Try it frozen on a stick, dipped in chocolate for a local twist.
No visit to Key West is complete without tasting its signature dessert, the Key Lime Pie. Bright, tart, and sweet, this pie is made with the juice of Key limes, nestled in a buttery graham cracker crust and topped with a dollop of whipped cream. It’s a delightful treat that captures the essence of Florida in every bite. Whether you enjoy it classic or with a modern twist, it’s a must-try for every visitor.
11. Visit the Harry S. Truman Little White House
- Address: 111 Front Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning or early afternoon to avoid the busiest times.
- Advice from Locals: Check for special events or exhibits which might offer unique insights during your visit.
As Florida’s only presidential museum, the Harry S. Truman Little White House has hosted several U.S. Presidents, but it was President Truman’s winter retreat. It offers a glimpse into the personal and political life of this historical figure and the decisions he made here that shaped post-war America. The home is preserved with much of the original furnishings and Truman’s personal items, making it feel like a step back in time.
12. Take a Ghost Tour
- Address: Tours typically start in Old Town, Key West.
- Best Time to Visit: Evening, to set the right spooky mood.
- Advice from Locals: Bring comfortable walking shoes and a camera—you never know what specters you might capture.
Explore the eerie side of Key West with a ghost tour through its haunted history. Guides share chilling tales of love, betrayal, and mysterious occurrences that are as enthralling as they are spooky. Visit haunted bars, inns, and even the old cemetery. It’s not just a tour; it’s an adventure that might just convince skeptics that ghosts roam among us.
13. Explore Dry Tortugas National Park
- Address: 70 miles west of Key West, accessible by ferry or seaplane.
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning to make the most of your day and the best light for photos.
- Advice from Locals: Pack all essentials, including food and water, as there are no services available.
Dry Tortugas National Park is one of the most remote national parks in the U.S., known for the magnificent Fort Jefferson, pristine beaches, and incredible snorkeling experiences. The clear waters and coral reefs are home to diverse marine life, making it a paradise for nature lovers. The journey there is part of the adventure, with stunning ocean views and possibly dolphin sightings.
14. Attend a Drag Show
- Address: Check out Aqua Nightclub, 711 Duval St, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Evening performances for the best crowd energy.
- Advice from Locals: Book a table in advance for the best views of the performances.
Key West is renowned for its vibrant LGBTQ+ community and fabulous drag shows. These shows are high-energy, fun, and feature talented performers who know how to put on a great show. It’s not just about the singing and dancing; it’s about celebrating diversity and inclusion. Grab a cocktail, sit back, and enjoy a night filled with laughter and applause.
15. Go Deep Sea Fishing
- Address: Charter services available from Key West Marina.
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning for the best fishing conditions.
- Advice from Locals: Even if you’re not an experienced angler, local charters can cater to all levels, so give it a try.
Key West is a fishing enthusiast’s dream with opportunities to catch marlin, tuna, and other deep-sea fish. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a curious beginner, chartering a boat for a day of fishing can be a thrilling way to connect with the sea and perhaps bring back dinner.
16. Bike Around the Island
- Address: Rental shops located throughout Key West.
- Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
- Advice from Locals: Rent bikes with baskets to carry your beach gear or shopping finds.
Exploring Key West by bike is not only eco-friendly but also provides a leisurely way to see the sights. The island’s flat terrain and scenic coastline make it ideal for cycling. You can stop at beaches, visit landmarks, and discover hidden gems all at your own pace.
17. Enjoy a Mojito at Sloppy Joe’s Bar
- Address: 201 Duval Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon for a lively bar atmosphere without the late-night crowds.
- Advice from Locals: Try their signature sloppy Joe sandwich—it’s a messy must!
Sloppy Joe’s isn’t just a bar; it’s a Key West institution. Famed as a favorite hangout of Ernest Hemingway, this bar serves up a taste of local history along with its delicious mojitos. Live music and a bustling crowd make this a perfect spot to mingle with locals and tourists alike.
18. Take a Conch Train Tour
- Address: Tours start at Mallory Square, 303 Front St, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Morning to familiarize yourself with the city early in your trip.
- Advice from Locals: Sit on the right side of the train for the best views and photo opportunities.
The Conch Train has been a fun and informative way to see Key West since 1958. This narrated tour provides insights into the island’s fascinating history, architecture, and culture, with stops at major attractions. It’s perfect for first-time visitors wanting to get the lay of the land.
19. Relax on Smathers Beach
- Address: South Roosevelt Boulevard, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Weekday mornings for fewer crowds.
- Advice from Locals: Bring sun protection and try the local beach vendors for refreshments.
Smathers Beach is one of Key West’s largest and most popular public beaches, offering white sandy shores and activities such as volleyball, jet skiing, and parasailing. It’s a relaxing destination to soak up the sun, read a book under a palm tree, or simply enjoy the cool ocean breeze.
20. Visit the Mel Fisher Maritime Museum
- Address: 200 Greene Street, Key West, FL 33040
- Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon when it’s less crowded.
- Advice from Locals: Don’t miss the Spanish treasure and shipwreck artifacts.
Dive into maritime history at the Mel Fisher Maritime Museum, where you can see real treasures salvaged from shipwrecks around Florida. The museum not only showcases gold, silver, and emeralds but also offers a look into the life on the high seas and the technology used in underwater archaeology. It’s a treasure trove in itself, offering a glimpse into a bygone era of seafaring adventures.
Conclusion
As the sun dips below the horizon and you reflect on your day exploring Key West, it’s clear that this little island packs a big punch. With our guide to the top things to do in Key West, Florida, you’ve experienced the eclectic charm and historical intrigue that make this city a unique gem in the Sunshine State. Whether you’ve wandered through tropical gardens with fluttering butterflies, stepped back in time at majestic forts, or laughed and sang along at a drag show, Key West has shown that it can cater to every curiosity. So sip on another slice of key lime pie and plan your next day’s adventure—because in Key West, every day is a journey waiting to happen!