Are you plotting a course to the Queen City of the Great Lakes and looking for the quintessential things to do in Buffalo, New York? Well, buckle up because Buffalo is much more than just wings and snow (although, both are pretty legendary here). From the thunderous roar of Niagara Falls to the architectural wonders of Frank Lloyd Wright and the bustling nightlife of Allentown, Buffalo offers an eclectic mix of historical sights, cultural gems, and vibrant urban life. Whether you’re an art lover, a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or just in it for some good food, our guide to the top 20 things to do in Buffalo, New York, will ensure your visit is packed with excitement and unforgettable experiences. Let’s dive into what makes Buffalo a must-visit destination on any traveler’s map!
1. Niagara Falls
- Address: Niagara Falls State Park, Niagara Falls, NY 14303
- Best Time to Visit: Late spring through early fall for the most pleasant weather and full operational hours for attractions.
- Advice from Locals: Consider visiting during the week to avoid weekend crowds, and don’t skip the nighttime illumination of the falls!
Niagara Falls, one of the natural wonders of the world, is located just a short drive from Buffalo and is an essential experience for any visitor. This breathtaking spectacle offers various viewpoints and attractions, including the famed Maid of the Mist boat tour, which takes you up close to the thundering waters. For a truly immersive experience, descend into the Niagara Gorge and feel the mist on your face from the Observation Tower. Whether you’re snapping photos from Terrapin Point or adventuring behind the falls, Niagara offers a blend of natural beauty and exhilarating experiences. Just remember, waterproof clothing isn’t just a recommendation—it’s a necessity unless you’re testing a new hairstyle!
2. Albright-Knox Art Gallery
- Address: 1285 Elmwood Ave, Buffalo, NY 14222
- Best Time to Visit: Weekday mornings when it’s less crowded.
- Advice from Locals: Check out the gallery’s schedule for free admission days and special exhibition openings.
The Albright-Knox Art Gallery is renowned for its impressive collections of modern and contemporary art, making it a cultural jewel in Buffalo. The gallery hosts works from iconic artists such as Picasso, Warhol, and Pollock, among others. Its dynamic exhibitions and vibrant public programs provide insight into the latest in the art world, while the stunning architecture of the building itself is worth a visit. Stroll through the galleries to take in the vast array of paintings and sculptures, and don’t miss the tranquil sculpture garden for a moment of reflection amidst avant-garde artworks. It’s a place where even if you don’t know a Dali from a doughnut, you’ll leave feeling a bit more cultured.
3. Buffalo Zoo
- Address: 300 Parkside Ave, Buffalo, NY 14214
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning right as it opens, especially in the summer to see the animals at their most active.
- Advice from Locals: Be sure to check the zoo’s schedule for feeding times and special events, which are fun and educational.
The Buffalo Zoo, one of the oldest in the United States, offers an intimate setting to view a wide range of animals from polar bears to tigers. As a pioneer in animal conservation, the zoo not only provides a safe habitat for its residents but also educates the public on wildlife preservation. Families will love the interactive exhibits and the chance to learn about animals from around the globe. Whether you’re watching the majestic lions lounging or giggling at the antics of the otters, the zoo provides a delightful outing for all ages. Plus, it’s the only place in town where eating bamboo all day is celebrated!
4. Canalside
- Address: 44 Prime St, Buffalo, NY 14202
- Best Time to Visit: Summer for outdoor concerts and water activities, winter for ice skating and festive events.
- Advice from Locals: Bring a blanket and a picnic for a relaxing day, or rent a kayak to explore the Buffalo River.
Canalside is the beating heart of Buffalo’s waterfront, buzzing with activity year-round. In the summer, it transforms into a hub of concerts, fitness classes, and water-based activities like paddle-boarding and kayaking. When the snow flies, Canalside becomes a winter wonderland, with ice skating and curling. The area’s historical significance as the western terminus of the Erie Canal is highlighted through various interpretive displays, making it a place where history and fun meet. Whether you’re attending a yoga class on the boardwalk or enjoying a sunset concert, Canalside offers a picturesque setting with a lively atmosphere. Don’t forget to try the local food trucks – where else can you eat gourmet while wearing ice skates?
5. Frank Lloyd Wright’s Darwin D. Martin House
- Address: 125 Jewett Pkwy, Buffalo, NY 14214
- Best Time to Visit: Spring or fall for a pleasant tour of the estate without the extreme weather.
- Advice from Locals: Book a guided tour in advance to fully appreciate the architectural genius and attention to detail Wright infused in this landmark home.
Touring the Darwin D. Martin House is a pilgrimage for architecture enthusiasts. Designed by the legendary Frank Lloyd Wright, this complex is considered one of his greatest works of the Prairie style. The tour not only offers insight into Wright’s innovative design concepts but also delves into the story of Darwin Martin and his family, who were instrumental in commissioning this masterpiece. As you wander through the rooms, you’ll notice Wright’s obsessive attention to detail and his harmonious integration of the building with nature. It’s an architectural masterclass that even those who couldn’t sketch a straight line will appreciate.
6. Buffalo City Hall
- Address: 65 Niagara Square, Buffalo, NY 14202
- Best Time to Visit: Weekdays for the free guided tour at noon, which includes access to the observation deck.
- Advice from Locals: Don’t miss the chance to view the city from the observation deck—it offers unmatched panoramic views of downtown Buffalo and Lake Erie.
Buffalo City Hall is an art deco masterpiece, standing as one of the most distinctive architectural landmarks in the city. The building is not only a functioning city hall but also a point of pride for Buffalo, showcasing intricate friezes and a stunning interior that echoes the prosperity of the early 20th century. The free daily tour educates visitors on the building’s history and architectural significance while culminating in a visit to the observation deck, where the views are so expansive, they’ll make your social media followers jealous.
7. Buffalo Naval Park
- Address: 1 Naval Park Cove, Buffalo, NY 14202
- Best Time to Visit: Late spring through early fall when all exhibits are open to the public.
- Advice from Locals: Allocate enough time to tour the ships and submarine to get a full sense of naval life.
The Buffalo Naval Park takes you on a historic journey through naval history, allowing you to board decommissioned U.S. Naval vessels, including a destroyer, cruiser, and submarine. It stands as the largest inland naval park in the country and offers a hands-on experience that feels both adventurous and educational. Whether you’re exploring the tight quarters of a submarine or standing on the deck of a massive ship, the park provides a palpable sense of history and the bravery of those who served at sea. It’s a rare chance to explore military vessels without enlisting!
8. Elmwood Village
- Address: Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo, NY 14222
- Best Time to Visit: Weekends when the shops and cafes are bustling with activity.
- Advice from Locals: Check out the Elmwood Village Farmers Market on Saturdays for local produce and artisanal goods.
Elmwood Village is the bohemian heart of Buffalo, known for its vibrant arts scene, eclectic boutiques, and bustling cafes. This charming neighborhood invites you to stroll through its streets, where every storefront offers something unique. From vintage clothing stores to local art galleries, Elmwood Village fosters a strong sense of community and the arts. Dining here is an adventure in itself, with options ranging from cozy brunch spots to innovative bistros serving farm-to-table fare. It’s a neighborhood where you can find a handmade gift, enjoy a fresh meal, and soak in the local culture, all within a few blocks.
9. Forest Lawn Cemetery
- Address: 1411 Delaware Ave, Buffalo, NY 14209
- Best Time to Visit: Summer and fall for guided trolley tours that explore the cemetery’s art and history.
- Advice from Locals: Don’t miss the “Blue Sky Mausoleum,” designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, located within the cemetery.
Forest Lawn Cemetery isn’t just a final resting place; it’s a serene park rich with art, history, and architecture. This historic cemetery is the burial site for many notable individuals, including U.S. President Millard Fillmore and singer Rick James. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the lives of those interred here as well as the stunning monuments and sculptures that dot the landscape. The cemetery’s rolling hills and tranquil ponds make it a peaceful escape from the city buzz, offering a quiet place to reflect amidst beautifully landscaped grounds.
10. Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site
- Address: 641 Delaware Ave, Buffalo, NY 14202
- Best Time to Visit: Early fall to enjoy the site with fewer crowds and pleasant weather.
- Advice from Locals: Take part in the interactive exhibits that simulate the 1901 Pan-American Exposition, which is a big part of the site’s history.
The Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site marks the place where Theodore Roosevelt took the oath of office in 1901, following the assassination of President William McKinley at Buffalo’s Pan-American Exposition. This historic site not only explores this significant event but also delves into Roosevelt’s presidency and his impact on American politics. Visitors can engage with interactive exhibits that bring early 20th-century America to life, offering a glimpse into the social and political atmosphere of the time. It’s a profound step back into a pivotal moment in U.S. history, located right in the heart of Buffalo.
11. Burchfield Penney Art Center
- Address: 1300 Elmwood Ave, Buffalo, NY 14222
- Best Time to Visit: Weekend afternoons when you can often catch a live performance or gallery talk.
- Advice from Locals: Don’t miss the Art in Craft Media exhibit, showcasing incredible regional craftsmanship across various media.
The Burchfield Penney Art Center, located right across from the Buffalo State College campus, is dedicated to artists of Western New York, with a particular focus on the watercolorist Charles E. Burchfield. It’s not just an art gallery; it’s a vibrant cultural hub where the art community gathers to celebrate, learn, and inspire each other. The center’s exhibitions range from paintings to sculptures and installations, often featuring thought-provoking contemporary works that challenge viewers while celebrating local artistic achievements. This place is a testament to the fact that you don’t need to go to New York City to see high-quality art. Plus, the center’s calendar is packed with events, workshops, and lectures that make art accessible to all, proving that art isn’t just for stuffy people with monocles.
12. Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens
- Address: 2655 South Park Ave, Buffalo, NY 14218
- Best Time to Visit: Spring for the orchid show or winter to escape the cold in the tropical conservatory.
- Advice from Locals: Look out for special events like the lumagination when the gardens are transformed by lights and magical displays at night.
Set within South Park, the Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens are housed in a historic tri-domed glass, wood, and steel conservatory designed by Lord & Burnham, who were inspired by the Crystal Palace in England. Walking into the gardens, especially during winter, is like finding a warm oasis where the air is always spring-like, and the lush greenery can make anyone forget about the snow outside. The gardens feature a stunning collection of plants from around the world, including tropical fruits, cacti, orchids, and carnivorous plants. It’s a place where you can smell nature without having to actually get dirty. Each visit offers a peaceful retreat where you can admire nature’s beauty and perhaps get inspired to turn your home into a greenhouse.
13. Buffalo Museum of Science
- Address: 1020 Humboldt Pkwy, Buffalo, NY 14211
- Best Time to Visit: Weekdays to avoid school groups and have more interactive opportunities.
- Advice from Locals: Check out their themed workshops and talks, especially during school holidays, for engaging science activities.
The Buffalo Museum of Science is a temple of curiosity, designed to engage minds young and old in the wonders of science, from biology and astronomy to physics and beyond. The museum is not just about static displays; it’s about hands-on experiences that make learning about the universe an interactive adventure. Whether you’re examining dinosaur fossils, walking through a replica of the Martian surface, or experimenting in the science studio, the museum makes you feel like a kid again—albeit a kid who understands the laws of thermodynamics. It’s the perfect place for anyone who has ever wanted to unleash their inner mad scientist.
14. Shea’s Performing Arts Center
- Address: 646 Main St, Buffalo, NY 14202
- Best Time to Visit: Evening performances for a night out in Buffalo’s Theater District.
- Advice from Locals: Purchase tickets in advance, especially for popular Broadway shows, as they tend to sell out quickly.
Shea’s Performing Arts Center is not just a theater; it’s a Buffalo institution. This opulent 1920s movie palace, restored to its original grandeur, hosts everything from Broadway tours to concerts and classic films. Walking into Shea’s is like stepping back in time to an era when going to the theater was a glamorous affair—so dress up, make a night of it, and enjoy the show. The theater’s rich decor, complete with gilded ceilings and ornate carvings, makes any evening spent here feel like an event. Whether you’re catching a high-energy musical or a dramatic play, Shea’s provides a stunning backdrop for a memorable night out.
15. Buffalo History Museum
- Address: 1 Museum Ct, Buffalo, NY 14216
- Best Time to Visit: Late morning or early afternoon for a quieter experience.
- Advice from Locals: Don’t skip the Pan-American Exposition exhibit, which gives an insightful look into Buffalo’s pivotal role in the 1901 World’s Fair.
The Buffalo History Museum offers a deep dive into the rich tapestry of Buffalo’s past, from its days as a small frontier settlement to its rise as an industrial powerhouse. Located at the edge of Delaware Park, the museum is housed in a building that is itself a historical artifact, part of the 1901 Pan-American Exposition. Inside, the collections range from historical artifacts and vintage photographs to eclectic memorabilia, each telling a story of the city’s evolution. It’s a place where history buffs can geek out over everything from grain elevators to presidential visits. More than just a rainy-day activity, visiting the museum is like browsing through a family album—if your family included a whole city.
16. Larkin Square
- Address: 745 Seneca St, Buffalo, NY 14210
- Best Time to Visit: Summer for the “Food Truck Tuesdays” when the square buzzes with food trucks and live music.
- Advice from Locals: Enjoy the free outdoor events and concerts, and try as many food truck offerings as you can—local specialties abound!
Larkin Square lies at the heart of the Larkinville district, one of Buffalo’s most dynamic neighborhoods. Known for its whimsical architecture and colorful furniture, Larkin Square hosts a variety of events that bring the community together, from weekly food truck gatherings to live concerts and the annual “Larkinville Block Party.” It’s a place where you can grab a bite, sip on local craft beer, and mingle with locals—all in a setting that feels like a giant backyard party. Whether you’re there to eat, play pickleball, or just lounge on a funky piece of patio furniture, Larkin Square offers a taste of Buffalo’s playful side.
17. Buffalo RiverWorks
- Address: 359 Ganson St, Buffalo, NY 14203
- Best Time to Visit: Weekends for a lively atmosphere with sports and entertainment.
- Advice from Locals: Try your hand at the adventure courses or rent a kayak to paddle along the Buffalo River for a different view of the city.
Buffalo RiverWorks is a sprawling entertainment complex located along the banks of the Buffalo River. This industrial site turned leisure hub features everything from a brewery and restaurant to sports facilities including ice rinks, roller derby tracks, and a rock climbing wall. RiverWorks is also known for hosting large-scale events like concerts, festivals, and sports tournaments. It’s the kind of place where you can strap on some skates for an impromptu hockey game, catch a live band, and enjoy a freshly brewed beer—all in the same day. It epitomizes Buffalo’s knack for reimagining old spaces in new, exciting ways.
18. Allentown
- Address: Allentown neighborhood, centered around Allen Street, Buffalo, NY
- Best Time to Visit: First Friday of the month for gallery openings and cultural events.
- Advice from Locals: Explore the eclectic mix of shops during the day and dive into the vibrant bar scene as the sun sets.
Allentown is Buffalo’s bohemian neighborhood, known for its artistic vibe and historic architecture. This area buzzes with energy, housing an array of art galleries, antique shops, and live music venues. The annual Allentown Art Festival draws crowds from all over, showcasing hundreds of artists and craftsmen. By day, the neighborhood offers a quaint charm with its coffee shops and boutiques. By night, it transforms into a lively hotspot with bars and restaurants that cater to every taste and preference. It’s a neighborhood that invites you to let loose, explore creatively, and perhaps discover a side of Buffalo—and yourself—that you never knew existed.
19. Buffalo Central Terminal
- Address: 495 Paderewski Dr, Buffalo, NY 14212
- Best Time to Visit: Check for event schedules, as the terminal is not open daily.
- Advice from Locals: Attend one of the ghost tours if you’re in town during October—spooky and fun!
The Buffalo Central Terminal, once a bustling railway station, now stands as a monument to the city’s past. This Art Deco masterpiece, opened in 1929, has been mostly vacant since the last train departed in the 1970s but has recently seen a resurgence as a venue for special events and tours. Exploring this grand structure gives you a sense of the scale and ambition of early 20th-century Buffalo, with its vast concourse and towering main tower. The terminal is a favorite among photographers and history enthusiasts, offering a hauntingly beautiful glimpse into a bygone era.
20. Richardson Olmsted Campus
- Address: 444 Forest Ave, Buffalo, NY 14213
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall for architectural tours without the extremes of Buffalo weather.
- Advice from Locals: Make sure to book a tour in advance to learn about the site’s transformation from an asylum to a modern hospitality and cultural space.
The Richardson Olmsted Campus is one of Buffalo’s most iconic architectural sites, originally designed as the Buffalo State Asylum for the Insane. The complex, designed by celebrated architect H.H. Richardson, is a masterpiece of the Romanesque revival style and is part of a larger redevelopment project that includes a boutique hotel and an architecture center. Tours of the campus provide insight into the history of mental health care, the architectural significance of the buildings, and the challenges and triumphs of preserving such a monumental space. It’s a profound experience that combines architecture, history, and a vision for the future in one compelling package.
Conclusion
As we wrap up our exploration of the top 20 things to do in Buffalo, New York, it’s clear that this city is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. From the historic corridors of the Buffalo Central Terminal to the lively docks of Canalside and the serene paths of the Botanical Gardens, Buffalo offers a unique blend of old and new, tranquil and exhilarating. So, whether you’ve spent your days marveling at masterpieces or nights reveling in the local cuisine, we hope Buffalo leaves you with a full heart and maybe a new favorite spot. Remember, Buffalo isn’t just a destination; it’s an experience woven with the threads of history, culture, and the warmth of its people. So pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and come see for yourself all the amazing things to do in Buffalo, New York—where every corner tells a story, and every story is worth telling.